Tools: BorgBackup Has a Free Deduplicating Backup Program - Full Analysis

Tools: BorgBackup Has a Free Deduplicating Backup Program - Full Analysis

What Is BorgBackup?

How Deduplication Saves Space

Quick Start

Install

Initialize Repository

Create a Backup

List Backups

Restore Files

Mount Backups as Filesystem

Automated Backup Script

Compression Options

Storage Comparison

BorgBase: Managed Hosting

Who Uses Borg?

Get Started BorgBackup (Borg) is a free, open-source deduplicating backup program with compression and authenticated encryption. BorgBackup is the backup tool that serious sysadmins use. It provides space-efficient storage through deduplication — only unique data chunks are stored, regardless of how many backups you make. Traditional backup of a 10GB project: Borg backup of the same project: That's 95% less storage. This is Borg's killer feature: Add to cron: 0 3 * * * /home/user/backup.sh BorgBase offers free hosted Borg repositories: With 11K+ GitHub stars: Your backups will be encrypted, deduplicated, and compressed. Restore any file from any point in time. Need to back up web data automatically? Check out my web scraping tools on Apify — collect and store data from any website on schedule. Custom solutions: [email protected] Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Hide child comments as well For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse

Command

Copy

# Ubuntu/Debian -weight: 600;">sudo -weight: 500;">apt -weight: 500;">install borgbackup # macOS -weight: 500;">brew -weight: 500;">install borgbackup # Arch -weight: 600;">sudo -weight: 500;">pacman -S borg # Ubuntu/Debian -weight: 600;">sudo -weight: 500;">apt -weight: 500;">install borgbackup # macOS -weight: 500;">brew -weight: 500;">install borgbackup # Arch -weight: 600;">sudo -weight: 500;">pacman -S borg # Ubuntu/Debian -weight: 600;">sudo -weight: 500;">apt -weight: 500;">install borgbackup # macOS -weight: 500;">brew -weight: 500;">install borgbackup # Arch -weight: 600;">sudo -weight: 500;">pacman -S borg # Local repository with encryption borg init --encryption=repokey /backup/my-borg-repo # Remote repository via SSH borg init --encryption=repokey user@server:/backup/my-repo # Local repository with encryption borg init --encryption=repokey /backup/my-borg-repo # Remote repository via SSH borg init --encryption=repokey user@server:/backup/my-repo # Local repository with encryption borg init --encryption=repokey /backup/my-borg-repo # Remote repository via SSH borg init --encryption=repokey user@server:/backup/my-repo borg create /backup/my-repo::backup-{now} \ /home/user/projects \ /home/user/documents \ --exclude *.pyc \ --exclude __pycache__ \ --exclude node_modules borg create /backup/my-repo::backup-{now} \ /home/user/projects \ /home/user/documents \ --exclude *.pyc \ --exclude __pycache__ \ --exclude node_modules borg create /backup/my-repo::backup-{now} \ /home/user/projects \ /home/user/documents \ --exclude *.pyc \ --exclude __pycache__ \ --exclude node_modules borg list /backup/my-repo borg list /backup/my-repo borg list /backup/my-repo # Restore entire archive borg extract /backup/my-repo::backup-2026-03-27 # Restore specific path borg extract /backup/my-repo::backup-2026-03-27 home/user/projects/myapp # Restore entire archive borg extract /backup/my-repo::backup-2026-03-27 # Restore specific path borg extract /backup/my-repo::backup-2026-03-27 home/user/projects/myapp # Restore entire archive borg extract /backup/my-repo::backup-2026-03-27 # Restore specific path borg extract /backup/my-repo::backup-2026-03-27 home/user/projects/myapp mkdir /mnt/borg borg mount /backup/my-repo /mnt/borg # Browse all backups like normal folders ls /mnt/borg/ # backup-2026-03-25 backup-2026-03-26 backup-2026-03-27 # Copy a single file from any backup cp /mnt/borg/backup-2026-03-25/home/user/projects/config.yml ./ # Unmount when done borg umount /mnt/borg mkdir /mnt/borg borg mount /backup/my-repo /mnt/borg # Browse all backups like normal folders ls /mnt/borg/ # backup-2026-03-25 backup-2026-03-26 backup-2026-03-27 # Copy a single file from any backup cp /mnt/borg/backup-2026-03-25/home/user/projects/config.yml ./ # Unmount when done borg umount /mnt/borg mkdir /mnt/borg borg mount /backup/my-repo /mnt/borg # Browse all backups like normal folders ls /mnt/borg/ # backup-2026-03-25 backup-2026-03-26 backup-2026-03-27 # Copy a single file from any backup cp /mnt/borg/backup-2026-03-25/home/user/projects/config.yml ./ # Unmount when done borg umount /mnt/borg #!/bin/bash export BORG_REPO="user@server:/backup/my-repo" export BORG_PASSPHRASE="your-secure-passphrase" # Create backup borg create ::backup-{now:%Y-%m-%d} /home/user/projects # Prune old backups borg prune \ --keep-daily=7 \ --keep-weekly=4 \ --keep-monthly=6 # Compact repository borg compact #!/bin/bash export BORG_REPO="user@server:/backup/my-repo" export BORG_PASSPHRASE="your-secure-passphrase" # Create backup borg create ::backup-{now:%Y-%m-%d} /home/user/projects # Prune old backups borg prune \ --keep-daily=7 \ --keep-weekly=4 \ --keep-monthly=6 # Compact repository borg compact #!/bin/bash export BORG_REPO="user@server:/backup/my-repo" export BORG_PASSPHRASE="your-secure-passphrase" # Create backup borg create ::backup-{now:%Y-%m-%d} /home/user/projects # Prune old backups borg prune \ --keep-daily=7 \ --keep-weekly=4 \ --keep-monthly=6 # Compact repository borg compact # Fast compression (default) borg create --compression lz4 ::backup-{now} /data # Best compression borg create --compression zstd,19 ::backup-{now} /data # Auto-select based on file type borg create --compression auto,zstd,6 ::backup-{now} /data # Fast compression (default) borg create --compression lz4 ::backup-{now} /data # Best compression borg create --compression zstd,19 ::backup-{now} /data # Auto-select based on file type borg create --compression auto,zstd,6 ::backup-{now} /data # Fast compression (default) borg create --compression lz4 ::backup-{now} /data # Best compression borg create --compression zstd,19 ::backup-{now} /data # Auto-select based on file type borg create --compression auto,zstd,6 ::backup-{now} /data - Content-defined deduplication (huge space savings) - AES-256 authenticated encryption - LZ4, zstd, zlib, lzma compression - Remote backup via SSH - Mountable archives (browse backups as filesystem) - Free and open source (BSD license) - Proven reliability (10+ years, used by major organizations) - Backup 1: 10GB - Backup 2: 10GB (even if only 100MB changed) - 30 daily backups: 300GB total - Backup 1: 10GB - Backup 2: 100MB (only the changes) - 30 daily backups: ~13GB total - Free tier: 10GB, 2 repositories - Automatic monitoring and alerts - Append-only mode for ransomware protection - System administrators backing up servers - Developers with local backup workflows - Companies needing encrypted, efficient backups - NAS users (Synology, TrueNAS support) - Install borgbackup - Initialize an encrypted repository - Run your first backup - Set up cron for automation